© Cotton Technology International
About
International Institute for Cotton
The
IIC
was
an
intergovernmental
body,
founded,
in
1966,
by
several
of
the
nations
that
grow
cotton,
in
order
to
promote
the
use
of
cotton
textiles
in
Western
Europe
and
Japan
and to carry out Market Research, Technical Research, and Commercial Servicing.
IIC
was
very
successful
in
these
aims
for
several
decades,
with
the
result
that
cotton
utilization
in
the
programme
area
was
maintained,
even
against
the
heavy
support
given
to
competing
fibres,
especially
polyester.
The
cost
of
such
market
operations
was
obviously
quite
high
and
the
member
countries
decided,
in
1990,
that
they
were
not
prepared
to
maintain
the
effort
so the IIC was closed down.
Since 1990, the market share of cotton in Western Europe and Japan has continuously declined.
Cotton Technology International
The
Director
of
the
Technical
Research
Division
of
the
IIC
was
S.
Allan
Heap
and
he
undertook
to
attempt
to
keep
the
technical
effort
alive,
in
a
small
way,
by
exploiting
and
further
developing
the
STARFISH
software
together
with
former
manager
of
the
IIC
Knitting
Research section, Jill C. Stevens.
Between
them,
Heap
and
Stevens
have
completely
redesigned
Starfish
and
have
organised
and
expanded
the
vast
body
of
know-how
into
a
training
course
in
cotton
circular
knitting
production,
which
has
been
successfully
delivered
to
many
manufacturing
companies,
plus
a
few
National
Technical
Centres,
throughout
the
world.
Sales
of
the
STARFISH
software
have also been fairly numerous worldwide.
Unfortunately,
health
issues
have
forced
them
to
retire
from
active
research
and
commercial
operations
so
the
next
key
step
in
the
upgrading
of
the
software
could
not
be
taken.
So
that
the
accumulated
data
and
know-how
shall
not
be
lost,
this
on-line
warehouse
has
been
devised
to
store
the
majority of them.